Garlic Farming- Planting-Care Harvesting 2022 | By Hi daddy Info
Today now for most of us the middle of October is the best time to be Garlic Farming and the reason is that it will start to immediately grow roots it'll grow a nice root system and also a tiny green chute that will poke up out of the soil in a month or two and then the plants will overwinter like that they're very very.
Hardy you don't have to worry too much about snow or freezing temperatures and then next spring those plants will shoot up and be well ahead of any garlic they plant in the spring.
Table of Content
- Suitable Climate for Garlic farming
- Selection of planting material for garlic Farming
- Garlic varieties cultivated in india
- Planting guide for garlic farming
- Planting method in garlic farming
- Planting distance in garlic farming
- Fertigation for garlic farming
- Disease in garlic farming
- Harvesting and yield of garlic
- How do you keep garlic fresh longer
Suitable Climate for Garlic farming
Garlic is a type of onion that is grown underground in a cluster of cloves. It is a popular dish around the world and is also used in various medicinal treatments.a plant that requires a combination of different types of climate for bulb development and vegetative growth.
It needs a cool and moist climate for bulb development, and a temperate climate with long, hot summers for vegetative growth. If you are trying to grow , you need to make sure that you have a suitable climate for farming.
If you don't, won't grow and will die. It can be grown in a variety of climates, such as a temperate climate with short, hot summers, or a cold and humid climate.The best climate for Garlic farming is around 40 degrees Fahrenheit.
Selection of planting material for garlic Farming
You can grow in different types of soil. It can be grown on a variety of soils but it thrives better on fertile, well-drained loam
soils. The pH of soil between 6 and 7 is suitable for a good crop. Highly alkaline and saline soils are not suitable for garlic cultivation.
However, sandy, silt, and clay loam are recommended for commercial production. The soil should be fertile, richer in compost, and free of weed and disease. You can also grow in containers. When planting garlic, you need to prepare the soil. This means that you need to add a layer of organic matter at least 5 inches deep and a fertiliser, such as blood and bone meal.
You can add organic material such as hay, straw, and leaves. You can also add a layer of organic mulch. Finally, be sure to plant in raised beds to provide more drainage. To nurture the garlic, you need to plant it in the fall, in a location that receives full sun.
Garlic varieties cultivated in india
Garlic is a popular kitchen staple and can be used in a variety of ways. One of the most popular ways is to add ground to your food.
However, it is important to know which varieties are best for which uses. In order to know which varieties to use, you need to know their origin and the conditions under which they were grown.
This is why it is important to know which varieties are cultivated in India. Some of the most popular cultivars include Phule Baswant, VL Garlic 1, VL Lahsun 2, Ooty 1, and Agrifound Parvati.
Notified by the Government of India
Agrifound White – 1.YAMUNA SAFED (G-1)
2.YAMUNA SAFED-2 (G-50)
3.YAMUNA SAFED-3 (G-282)
4.YAMUNA SAFED-4 (G-323)
5.AGRIFOUND PARVATI.
Planting guide for garlic farming
This is the best time to plant. Garlic is a hardy plant that can produce a lot of cloves and be sure to plant in October .
October is the best month for planting. During the fall,will grow to a good size within five to six months, and then you can harvest and store the bulbs.
When you plant, you can choose eight to ten-millimetre-diameter cloves. These cloves produce a higher yield of better quality cloves, which can be harvested in about six months.
About 500 kilograms of cloves of eight to ten millimetre diameter are needed to plant one hectare. Planting is easier than most vegetables.
You can plant cloves in an area of one metre by one metre by two metres. Before the cloves are planted, make sure the area is well-drained and has good sunlight. Sprinkle enough crushed rock to keep the cloves six centimetres below the surface. After planting, water the garlic bulbs every day until they are well-established.
Planting method in garlic farming
It is important to know how to plant. Garlic plants are planted with a dibble or with a pointed stick to insert two-thirds of the length of the clove vertically into the soil
When planting the planting distance varies from 15 cm x 15 cm to 20 cm x 10 cm to 25 cm. The depth of the planting should be about 2 cm to 3 cm.
Planting distance in garlic farming
When planting, it is important to make sure to plant it in the right spot. Garlic is a plant that needs to be planted vertically with plant to plant spacing of 10 cm and row to row spacing of 15 cm.
The soil is also important to make sure that it is well tilled and moist. As a result, it is important to make sure that the soil is not too wet, too dry, too acidic, or too alkaline.
The cloves should also be planted in a very rich soil that contains a lot of organic matter. It is also important to remember that the plant needs to be planted at the right time. This means that the you should be planted during the spring before the first frost and during the summer when the nights are still cool.
When planting, the planting distance varies from 15 cm x 15 cm to 20 cm x 10 cm to 25 cm. The depth of the planting should be about 2 cm to 3 cm.
Fertigation for garlic farming
Garlic is a kind of plant which needs nitrogen to grow. Nitrogen is available in the soil, which is why it is important to add a nitrogen rich fertiliser to the soil when planting.
To get the best fertilisation for garlic, a high nitrogen fertiliser should be used. Blood meal or a synthetic source of nitrogen is the best nitrogen fertiliser for garlic. Fertigation is a method of applying water and fertilizer together to plants.
Fertigation is one of the most effective means of herbicide and fertilizer application for a large area. Garlic is sensitive to water, which is why irrigation is not recommended. Instead, reduce the frequency of irrigation and spray 1500 ppm of the calcium chloride, ammonium sulphate or the magnesium sulphate on the 30th day.
Disease in garlic farming
For garlic to grow, bulbs need to be planted in soil. The type of soil that prefers is moist and warm with a pH level between 4.0 and 5.0. most susceptible to disease during the first 2-3 month of its life, but once plant becomes established in the soil, it is less likely to get diseases.
When planting it is important to make sure that the soil is not too moist and too warm. Plant prefers moist soil, but not wet or waterlogged. Too warm soil will also cause some problems. The ideal temperature for between 25-30° C, but cooler temperatures are preferred.
Harvesting and yield of garlic
Harvesting garlic is an important part of the farming process. Harvesting is done by cutting the tops and the shoots of the plant.
You can use a scythe or sickle to do this. The time for harvesting Plant is about six months after the first shoots appear. With Plant as well as other crops, the yield of a crop depends on many things. Mainly its variety, fertility of land, crop care and weather conditions.
The yield of a garlic crop can vary from 100-200 quintals per hectare.
How do you keep garlic fresh longer
Garlic is a great garden staple. It is hardy, easy to grow and versatile. But it is also a plant that needs to be stored properly. Storing fresh can be difficult, especially if you are trying to keep it for longer than a few days without refrigeration.
Here are some tips for storing fresh. The easiest way to store fresh is at room temperature in mesh bags—these allow air to circulate and help keep the garlic from getting too wet. Garlic should be stored in a dry, dark place.
The ideal temperature to store in is about 60–65°F (15–18°C) in mild humidity. it should be refrigerated as soon as possible after being harvested
Conclusion:
It's been a great winter for garlic farming! We hope that you have been able to grow a successful garlic harvest and that your farm is ready for the first to hit the ground in the spring! If you have any questions, let us know by visiting Hi Daddy Info.